Dr Thomas Guthrie

Dr. Thomas Guthrie (1803-1873) was a prominent figure in Edinburgh during the 19th century. He was a minister, social reformer, and philanthropist who dedicated his life to improving the conditions of the poor.

Born in Brechin, Guthrie studied chemistry and theology at the University of Edinburgh. He served as a pastor in a rural parish in Arbirlot, Angus for seven years (1830-1837) before becoming an assistant minister at Greyfriars’ Kirk in Edinburgh. Much of his work was focused on the poor of the district.

Guthrie was deeply moved by the poverty and suffering he witnessed in the slums of Edinburgh. He described seeing houses devoid of furniture, children crying for bread, and parents too drunk to care for their offspring. This experience led him to establish the Edinburgh Original Ragged Industrial Schools in 1847, which aimed to educate some of the destitute children found on the city streets.

In addition to his pastoral and philanthropic work, Guthrie held several other roles. He was made Moderator of the General Assembly of the Free Church of Scotland in 18624. He also worked for the Blind Asylum, the Night Refuge, and was a manager of the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary. In 1847, the University of Edinburgh conferred the degree of D.D. on him.

Guthrie’s dedication to social reform and his compassion for the poor left a lasting impact on Edinburgh. His work continues to be remembered and celebrated today

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