Edinburgh Early Photos

Edinburgh in early photographs and historical artwork. Arranged oldest first; unverified dates are labelled and undated images appear last. Tap an image to enlarge it, or open the details below for descriptions, dates and image credits.

Historical artwork showing buildings and people in the Cowgate

Cowgate near High School Wynd, 1817 (unverified)

Description and image credit

Cowgate near High School Wynd, identified in the existing filename as Drummond’s Land, 1817. Historical artwork, not a photograph; the title and date remain to be verified. Artist and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

Watercolour of the head of the Cowgate, with people and carts

Head of the Cowgate, 1833

Description and image credit

Head of the Cowgate, June 1833. Watercolour by James Skene, looking along the street beneath George IV Bridge. Source: Capital Collections, City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries.

Calton Jail above the buildings of Lady Glenorchy’s church

Calton Jail, 1844 (unverified)

Description and image credit

Calton Jail, with Lady Glenorchy’s church in the foreground. Early photograph; the existing filename gives 1844, but the precise date and attribution remain unverified. Photographer and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

Scott Monument under construction with scaffolding around its spire

Scott Monument under construction, 1844 (unverified)

Description and image credit

Scott Monument under construction. Early photograph showing scaffolding around the spire. The existing filename dates it to 1844; the exact print, attribution and collection reference remain to be verified. Photographer and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

Old Town tenements beside North Bridge

North Bridge and the Old Town, 1848 (unverified)

Description and image credit

North Bridge and the Old Town. Early photograph of the densely packed buildings beside the bridge. The existing filename gives 1848; this date has not yet been independently verified. Photographer and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

Drawing of people gathered in Todrick’s Wynd beneath projecting upper storeys

Todrick’s Wynd, 1850

Description and image credit

Todrick’s Wynd, 1850. Drawing by William Channing, showing people beneath the overhanging buildings of the close. Capital Collections holds closely related versions; the precise version reproduced here remains to be confirmed. See item 19599 and item 19600. Collection: City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries.

Register House, Wellington statue and Waterloo Place

Register House and Waterloo Place, 1854

Description and image credit

Register House and Waterloo Place, 1854. Photograph by James Good Tunny, with the Wellington statue and buildings towards Calton Hill. Source: Capital Collections, City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries.

Railway buildings below the tall tenements of Edinburgh’s Old Town

Railway station below the Old Town, 1854 (unverified)

Description and image credit

The railway station below Edinburgh’s Old Town. Early photograph showing railway buildings and the hillside tenements. The existing filename gives 1854; the exact date and photographer remain unverified. Photographer and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

View over Calton Jail towards central Edinburgh

View from Calton Hill, 1854

Description and image credit

View from Calton Hill, 1854. Photograph by James Good Tunny, looking across Calton Jail towards the city. Source: Capital Collections, City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries.

Horse-drawn carts at Cowgatehead with Grassmarket beyond

Cowgatehead and Grassmarket, 1854

Description and image credit

Cowgatehead, Grassmarket and part of Candlemaker Row, 1854. Photograph by James Good Tunny, showing carts in the street and washing at the tenement windows. Source: Capital Collections, City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries.

People and a furniture-laden horse-drawn cart at Cowgate and St Mary’s Wynd

Cowgate and St Mary’s Wynd, 1854

Description and image credit

Corner of Cowgate and St Mary’s Wynd, 1854. Photograph by James Good Tunny. People and a furniture-laden horse-drawn cart stand outside the shops, with the church dome beyond. Source: Capital Collections, City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries.

Princes Street with a handcart and the Scott Monument

Princes Street, 1855 (unverified)

Description and image credit

Princes Street, looking towards the Scott Monument. Early photograph with a handcart in the foreground. The existing filename gives 1855; this date has not yet been independently verified. Photographer and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

Grassmarket tenements, carts and barrels at the foot of West Bow

Grassmarket and West Bow, 1856

Description and image credit

East end of the Grassmarket, showing the foot of West Bow, 1856. Photograph by Thomas Keith; the catalogue describes the original as a paper negative. Carts and barrels stand outside the tenements. Source: Capital Collections, City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries.

Timber-fronted Bowhead House at the Lawnmarket and West Bow junction

Bowhead House, Lawnmarket, 1856 (unverified)

Description and image credit

Bowhead House at the corner of the Lawnmarket and West Bow. Early photograph showing timber-fronted upper storeys above the shops. The existing filename gives 1856; the precise date and photographer have not been confirmed. Photographer and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

Tall tenements and shopfronts in Leith Wynd

Leith Wynd, 1857 (unverified)

Description and image credit

Leith Wynd, Edinburgh. Photograph of the tall tenements and street-level premises. The existing filename gives 1857; this date has not yet been independently verified. Photographer and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

Cardinal Beaton’s House viewed from the narrow High School Wynd

Cardinal Beaton’s House, 1858

Description and image credit

Cardinal Beaton’s House, Cowgate, viewed from the foot of High School Wynd, 1858. Photograph by Thomas Begbie. Source and collection credit: The Cavaye Collection of Thomas Begbie Prints; City of Edinburgh Council Museums & Galleries, via Capital Collections.

Gabled buildings and shops on Edinburgh’s High Street

High Street, 1858 (unverified)

Description and image credit

High Street, Edinburgh. Early photograph of shopfronts and gabled tenements. The existing filename gives 1858; this date and the photographer remain unverified. Photographer and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

Princes Street with horse-drawn traffic and Calton Hill in the distance

Princes Street, 1859

Description and image credit

Princes Street looking east towards Calton Hill, 1859. Photograph by George Washington Wilson, showing street traffic and horse-drawn vehicles. Source: Capital Collections, City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries.

Watercolour of shops, people and carts in St Mary’s Wynd

St Mary’s Wynd, 1867

Description and image credit

St Mary’s Wynd, 1867. Watercolour by Jane Stewart Smith, showing shops, street activity and St Patrick’s Church. Source: Capital Collections, City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries.

Projecting windows of Cardinal Beaton’s House with a cart in the lane

Cardinal Beaton’s House, 1868 (unverified)

Description and image credit

Cardinal Beaton’s House and the adjoining wynd. Early photograph with a handcart beside the projecting windows. The existing filename gives 1868; this date has not yet been independently verified. Photographer and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

Historical illustration of Bowhead House and the Lawnmarket

Lawnmarket and Bowhead House, 1870 (unverified)

Description and image credit

Lawnmarket and Bowhead House. Historical illustration, not a photograph. The existing filename gives 1870; the artist, publication and date remain unverified. Artist and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

Police officer beside a corner shop at Lawnmarket and West Bow

Lawnmarket and West Bow, 1874

Description and image credit

Lawnmarket and head of West Bow, 1874. Photographer unknown. A police officer stands beside the corner shop. This image dates from after McLevy’s death and does not depict him. Source: Capital Collections, City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries.

Woman standing in the carved doorway of Acheson House

Doorway of Acheson House (the Cock and Trumpet Public House), date unknown

Description and image credit

Doorway of Acheson House, associated on this site with the Cock and Trumpet. A woman stands beneath the carved doorway. Her identity and occupation are not established by the image. The photograph’s exact date, attribution and reproduction source remain to be verified.

Historical artwork of Leith Wynd with people and trees beside the buildings

Leith Wynd, date unknown

Description and image credit

Leith Wynd, Edinburgh. Historical artwork showing the street and surrounding buildings; not a photograph. Date unconfirmed. Artist and original collection reference not yet verified; reproduction terms unconfirmed.

About the sources and image-use terms

Collection credits acknowledge the source of a reproduction; they do not by themselves establish copyright ownership or permission to republish. Capital Collections publishes its image-use terms. For images credited to Edinburgh Libraries, its stated acknowledgement is City of Edinburgh Council – Edinburgh Libraries, with a link to Capital Collections. The Begbie image has its separate Museums & Galleries collection credit.

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